Composer downgrading? Die Ursache war: drupal/rules 3.x-dev@dev

Problem

Loading composer repositories with package information
Updating dependencies
Lock file operations: 1 install, 34 updates, 0 removals
  - Upgrading bower-asset/jquery (3.6.4 => 3.7.1)
  - Upgrading dflydev/dot-access-data (v3.0.2 => v3.0.3)
  - Upgrading drupal/captcha (2.0.5 => 2.0.6)
  - Downgrading drupal/core (10.3.0 => 10.2.7)
  - Upgrading drupal/core-composer-scaffold (10.3.0 => 10.3.1)
  - Upgrading drupal/core-project-message (10.3.0 => 10.3.1)
  - Downgrading drupal/core-recommended (10.3.0 => 10.2.7)
  - Downgrading drupal/file_mdm (3.1.0 => 3.0.0)
  - Downgrading drupal/file_mdm_exif (3.1.0 => 3.0.0)
  - Downgrading drupal/file_mdm_font (3.1.0 => 3.0.0)
  - Upgrading drupal/rules (dev-3.x 1d3dc0b => dev-3.x 23735ff)
  - Upgrading drupal/typed_data (1.0.0-beta2 => 1.0.0-beta3)
  - Upgrading drupal/upgrade_status (4.3.2 => 4.3.4)
  - Downgrading fileeye/pel (0.10.0 => 0.9.20)
  - Downgrading masterminds/html5 (2.9.0 => 2.8.1)
  - Downgrading mck89/peast (v1.16.2 => v1.15.4)
  - Upgrading nikic/php-parser (v5.0.2 => v5.1.0)
  - Downgrading pear/archive_tar (1.5.0 => 1.4.14)
  - Locking phenx/php-font-lib (0.5.6)
  - Upgrading phpstan/phpstan (1.11.5 => 1.11.7)
  - Upgrading phpunit/phpunit (9.6.19 => 9.6.20)
  - Downgrading psr/http-factory (1.1.0 => 1.0.2)
  - Upgrading sabberworm/php-css-parser (v8.5.2 => v8.6.0)
  - Downgrading symfony/deprecation-contracts (v3.5.0 => v3.4.0)
  - Downgrading symfony/event-dispatcher-contracts (v3.5.0 => v3.4.2)
  - Downgrading symfony/polyfill-ctype (v1.29.0 => v1.28.0)
  - Downgrading symfony/polyfill-iconv (v1.29.0 => v1.28.0)
  - Downgrading symfony/polyfill-intl-grapheme (v1.29.0 => v1.28.0)
  - Downgrading symfony/polyfill-intl-idn (v1.29.0 => v1.28.0)
  - Downgrading symfony/polyfill-intl-normalizer (v1.29.0 => v1.28.0)
  - Downgrading symfony/polyfill-mbstring (v1.29.0 => v1.28.0)
  - Downgrading symfony/polyfill-php83 (v1.29.0 => v1.28.0)
  - Downgrading symfony/service-contracts (v3.5.0 => v3.4.2)
  - Downgrading symfony/translation-contracts (v3.5.0 => v3.4.2)
  - Downgrading twig/twig (v3.10.3 => v3.8.0)

Debug:

#composer update --dry-run
Loading composer repositories with package information
Updating dependencies
Your requirements could not be resolved to an installable set of packages.

  Problem 1
    - Root composer.json requires drupal/rules 3.x-dev@dev -> satisfiable by drupal/rules[3.x-dev (alias of dev-3.x)].
    - drupal/colorbox_inline[2.0.0, ..., 2.0.x-dev] require drupal/core ^9.2 || ^10 -> satisfiable by drupal/core[10.3.1, 10.3.x-dev, 10.4.x-dev].
    - drupal/rules 3.x-dev conflicts with drupal/core 10.3.1.
    - drupal/rules 3.x-dev conflicts with drupal/core 10.4.x-dev.
    - drupal/rules 3.x-dev conflicts with drupal/core 10.3.x-dev.
    - Root composer.json requires drupal/colorbox_inline ^2.0 -> satisfiable by drupal/colorbox_inline[2.0.0, 2.0.x-dev].

Lösung in dem Fall:

composer require 'drupal/rules:^3.0@alpha' --no-update